Portal by Spotify cut my Claude Code token usage by 90%

(engineering.atspotify.com)

47 points | by cebert 3 hours ago

14 comments

  • solenoid0937 2 hours ago
    So this is just delegating certain work to dumber models? I certainly wouldn't use Gemini 2.5 Flash (!!?) for code writing as suggested.

    I've never had an issue with Codex or Claude reading massive files, they're really good at precise greps.

    • jampa 1 hour ago
      > I've never had an issue with Codex or Claude reading massive files

      Reading files isn't a problem they want to solve. The idea seems to be using a cheaper model to "scout" for the intended code, instead of an expensive one that reads all the things (and spends more tokens / thinks about them).

      I think this might be useful because Opus 5 especially tends to over-read. So this looks like an "LLM Bloom filter", telling "hey this is the code you might want to read".

    • shubhamjain 23 minutes ago
      > So this is just delegating certain work to dumber models? I certainly wouldn't use Gemini 2.5 Flash (!!?) for code writing as suggested.

      Why not, though? I started using OpenCode + GitHub Copilot, but I burned through my Claude Sonnet quota in just three days. I switched to GPT-5.4-mini, which uses far fewer tokens, and it’s often just as good as Sonnet. I think optimizing token usage is a good exercise. We often assume a model will be terrible, when it really isn’t.

    • bensyverson 1 hour ago
      Yes, this makes little sense. It looks like it's a way to avoid having Claude read or write your code.

      And why stop at 90%? I have this one weird trick to reduce Claude Code token use by 100%: use a different harness and model!

    • 14u2c 1 hour ago
      This does seem to just be a subagents implementation.
  • faangguyindia 24 minutes ago
    It doesn't work well in practice.

    Try it yourself, use a big model like Opus or Sol to implement everything by first making a plan using plan mode.

    Then try distributing the task to a cheaper models like Luna Max or Gemini Flash 3.8.

    During planning, the big model already reads the relevant files in context, while giving a smaller model a slice of work itself requires the big model to reason about the task distribution, review, etc.

    So do you really save on tokens?

    • klodolph 12 minutes ago
      > Try it yourself, use a big model like Opus or Sol to implement everything by first making a plan using plan mode.

      When I do this, I can have it use cheap subagents with models like Luna to read the relevant files.

    • skybrian 14 minutes ago
      Maybe not, but I like to review the plan anyway so that I'm less surprised by what it actually did.
  • jnwatson 2 hours ago
    It cuts token usage because they are using a different service with a different token budget for the reader/code writer tasks.

    You can also just delegate this to subagents with Claude Code (though you have a more limited choice of models unless you swap the cheaper models via OpenRouter).

    I'm OK using a dumb model as a smart grep, but the whole point of using the frontier models is using their intelligence for the hard stuff like coding.

  • Banditoz 1 hour ago
    Oh dear, why does this website override scrolling behavior?
    • orliesaurus 1 hour ago
      glad im not the only one that enabled screen reader mode to scan the article for some goodies
  • gruez 1 hour ago
    >The benchmarks

    >Tested against a Java monorepo across four scenarios, measuring tokens Claude would consume reading files directly vs. consuming the bulk-reader's summary or writing code via the code-writer. Mean bulk-read savings were around a whopping 90%.

    >The code-write scenario is harder to measure in tokens because without shunt, Claude both reads the reference files and generates the output as expensive output tokens. With shunt, the code goes straight to disk, Claude never sees it.

    So nothing about accuracy or actual performance? At least run against DeepSWE bench or something.

    • gilmtz 44 minutes ago
      > The worker model found surface-level patterns but missed a subtle thread-safety bug in my testing. Claude spotted it in seconds once given the right context.

      So the actual performance was bad.

      It might be an acceptable trade off tho. If token costs become prohibitive, then using a meat engineer to actually debug could be cheaper.

  • FelineStateMach 1 hour ago
    I sometimes get jumpscaped at the thought of older or less proven models used in enterprise settings. I understand the devex ergonomics argument; I'm not a fan of profiles concepts typically if trodding into delegation.
  • tolugenius 2 hours ago
    Isn't this a somewhat standard multi-model setup? there's nothing ground breaking here, just delegate claude to plan -> smaller model for implementation.
  • ryuuseijin 1 hour ago
    Here is another technique to save tokens: allow the model to read a skeleton of the source code before reading the code, to give it an index into the code so it can read targeted chunks.

    There is a tool that uses ripgrep and treesitter that does this [1], adapted from the maki coding agent.

    [1]: https://github.com/ninjaxtools/treesitter-index

    • chr15m 50 minutes ago
      Aider pioneered this with the "repo map" which works tremendously well.
  • avazhi 39 minutes ago
    Dang, not even Spotify care enough to not write AI slop articles.

    We’re fucked.

  • cute_boi 1 hour ago
    STOP hijacking my scroll. I don't know why chrome even allow such behavior?

    And, I can't believe this is from official spotify.... What a joke.

  • fif7y 2 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • BottieZimmie 2 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • Buoylog 1 hour ago
    [flagged]
  • tetrisgm 2 hours ago
    This is just offshoring but for models